Laminate flooring is a popular and cost-effective flooring option that is easy to install and maintain. If you are considering installing laminate flooring in your home, there are several steps you can take to ensure a successful installation. In this blog post, we will discuss the process of installing laminate flooring in your home, from preparing the subfloor to laying the planks and finishing the installation.
Prepare the Subfloor
Before you can install laminate flooring, you need to prepare the subfloor. Start by removing any existing flooring and cleaning the subfloor thoroughly. If there are any uneven spots or cracks, you may need to level the subfloor with a self-leveling compound. This will ensure that your laminate flooring is installed on a smooth and even surface.
Acclimate the Laminate Flooring
Laminate flooring needs time to acclimate to the temperature and humidity of the room where it will be installed. Unpack the flooring and leave it in the room for at least 48 hours before installation. This will allow the planks to adjust to the room’s temperature and humidity, which can prevent buckling and warping after installation.
Install Underlayment
Underlayment is a thin layer of foam or felt that is installed between the subfloor and the laminate flooring. It helps to cushion the floor and reduce noise, and can also serve as a moisture barrier. Roll out the underlayment and cut it to fit the room, making sure to leave a small gap around the edges for expansion.
Lay the First Row
Start by laying the first row of laminate flooring along the longest wall in the room. Place spacers along the wall to create a small gap between the flooring and the wall, which will allow for expansion. Make sure that the first row is straight and level by using a level and a straight edge.
Continue Laying the Planks
Once you have laid the first row, continue laying the planks in rows, making sure to stagger the joints so that they are not all in the same line. Use a tapping block and a hammer to lock the planks together, and make sure that each plank is level and flush with the previous one. Use spacers to create gaps between the flooring and the wall, and cut the last plank in each row to fit if necessary.
Cut Around Obstacles
If you need to cut around obstacles such as doorways or columns, use a jigsaw or a handsaw to make the cuts. Make sure to leave a small gap around the obstacle for expansion.
Install the Final Row
The final row of laminate flooring can be the most challenging, as it may need to be cut to fit against the wall. Use a pull bar and a tapping block to lock the final row in place, and make sure that it is level and flush with the previous row.
Finish the Installation
Once all of the planks are in place, remove the spacers and install baseboards or quarter round molding to cover the gaps between the flooring and the wall. Use a transition strip to connect the laminate flooring to any other types of flooring in the room.
Installing laminate flooring can be a DIY project that adds value and beauty to your home. By following these steps, you can ensure a successful installation and enjoy the benefits of laminate flooring for years to come. However, if you are unsure about any aspect of the installation process, it is always best to consult a professional. With their expertise and experience, they can help you achieve the perfect flooring for your home.
